What is a green card?

A green card, officially known as a Permanent Resident Card, is a document that grants foreign nationals the legal right to live and work permanently in the United States. This status is crucial for individuals who wish to reside in the U.S. long-term, as it provides various benefits typically associated with permanent residency. Holders of a green card can engage in employment without the need for a work visa and have the opportunity to eventually apply for U.S. citizenship after meeting certain criteria.

This option is integral to understanding immigration laws and the processes involved in obtaining permanent residency, which is distinct from temporary permits or visas that are often tied to specific conditions and time limits. The other options describe different immigration-related documents but do not accurately define what a green card represents.