What does the "U visa" offer to its recipients?

The "U visa" specifically provides legal status to victims of certain crimes who have suffered substantial mental or physical abuse and are willing to assist law enforcement in the investigation or prosecution of the criminal activity. This visa is designed to protect individuals who have been victimized by crimes such as domestic violence, sexual assault, trafficking, and other similar offenses.

The intent behind the U visa is to encourage victims to cooperate with law enforcement without the fear of deportation, thereby enhancing public safety and aiding in the prosecution of criminals. By offering legal status, the U visa also supports the well-being of the victims, allowing them the opportunity to recover and rebuild their lives in the U.S.

In contrast, the other answer choices incorrectly describe the U visa's purpose: it does not cover individuals fleeing political persecution, workers in specific industries, or those who sponsor family members. Each of these situations falls under different immigration processes and protections.