What are the two categories of sex trafficking?

The correct answer identifies the two categories of sex trafficking as adult trafficking and child trafficking. This distinction is crucial because each category may involve different legal protocols, victim support systems, and law enforcement strategies.

Adult trafficking typically involves individuals who are 18 years or older and often encompasses a broader set of scenarios, including those who may have been coerced or manipulated into various forms of exploitation. In contrast, child trafficking refers specifically to minors who are exploited for sex, which is particularly recognized as a severe violation of human rights and is subjected to specific laws and international conventions aimed at protecting children.

Understanding these categories is essential for law enforcement and immigration officials, as it allows them to tailor their approach based on the different needs and vulnerabilities of adult versus child victims, as well as to identify the appropriate resources and intervention strategies necessary for each group. This differentiation is also critical for ensuring compliance with specialized laws and regulations that govern trafficking and the protection of victims.